The Wackiest Ship in the Army: Couldn’t Find Its Viewers

We are half-way through our blog theme for July, which is Military Upended as we look at military sitcoms that all debuted in the mid-sixties.

Like our show from last week, Mister Roberts, this one debuted in 1965 and ran for one season. This hour-long NBC series was produced by Harry Ackerman and Herbert Hirschman. It was loosely based on a film from 1960. Our show last week, Mister Roberts, was also based on a movie that starred Jack Lemmon. Lemmon was in this movie as well with Ricky Nelson.

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The show is set in World War II and focuses on the crew of the USS Kiwi in the Pacific theater. This old schooner, flying a Swiss flag, carries out covert missions behind Japanese lines. The commander is Major Simon Butcher (Jack Warden) and Lieutenant Richard Riddle (Gary Collins). Butcher controls land operations while Riddle commands at sea. The Kiwi was previously owned by New Zealand.

Also in the cast were Chief Petty Officer Willie Miler (Mike Kellin), Radioman Patrick Hollis (Mark Slade), Machinist Seymour Trivers (Fred Smoot), Gunner’s Mate Sherman Nagurski (Rudy Solari), and Pharmacist Charles Tyler, the cook, (Don Penny).

The Kiwi was based on the USS Echo, a 40-year-old schooner given to the US Navy by New Zealand to use during the War. The ship was returned in 1944. Its poor condition made it useful for spying. The wooden hull did not show up on radar, its sailing power didn’t register on sonar, and the shallow draft allowed it to travel in shallow waters.

The show was scheduled for Sunday nights. The tough part of the schedule was that it was up against Candid Camera and What’s My Line, very popular programs at the time. However, it was helped by following Bonanza, the number one show that year.

The composer of the theme song was the celebrated Nelson Riddle. With more than 100 credits he worked on films including High Society and Guys and Dolls; did variety shows for Dinah Shore, Frank Sinatra, Nat King Cole, Julie Andrews, and Rosemary Clooney; and lots of television series including The Untouchables, Route 66, Emergency, and Newhart.

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Eddie Foy III talked about casting this show during his Television Academy interview. He said it was one of the best casts of any show he worked on. He said their producer brought the dramatic style the show needed to uphold the comedy. He said Danny Arnold was the talent behind this series and that Danny used to always say that writers aren’t funny and actors aren’t funny, but writers and actors who are successful think funny. Foy worked with him on That Girl and then continued as his casting director for years. Arnold gave everyone on the show freedom to do what they did best, so Foy did not have to run every casting decision by him.

The show was canceled after one season due to low ratings. I’m not sure if it was the quality of the show or if it was a victim of too many shows like this one. During the year this one debuted, we also had McHale’s Navy, F-Troop, Hogan’s Heroes, Gomer Pyle USMC, as well as tons of westerns, and extremely popular sitcoms like I Dream of Jeannie, Green Acres, Bewitched, That Girl, The Dick Van Dyke Show, The Andy Griffith Show, Get Smart, Batman, Petticoat Junction, and My Three Sons.

When you take into account that you had to watch shows live and there were only three choices at a time, it’s easy to understand how some good shows that might be recorded now received low ratings then. That said, this show never seemed to be sure what it was either. It was listed as a sitcom, but it was an hour-long show which was unusual. It wasn’t filmed before an audience, nor did it include a laugh track. And, it sometimes had episodes where people died, not so funny. If you wanted to see a funny military show, there were a lot of other options. There were also lots of good sitcoms and good dramas that all knew what their genre was. If you want to give it a try, it’s available on Philo.

Born Free: A Roaring Good Time

Before we get into this month’s series, I just wanted to say a big THANK YOU to all of you who read my blog. Today is my 300th blog post. I have absolutely thoroughly enjoyed getting to know so many classic television cast and crew members, and I have learned so much the past six years. This month we are looking at “Life with Pets” blog series by learning a bit more about some of the classic shows about families and their pets. So far, we have learned about some unusual pets: monkeys, dolphins, and bears. Today is no exception; we are looking at the series Born Free which featured a lion.

Photo: imdb.com

Like Flipper and Gentle Ben, Born Free was also based on a movie titled Born Free. which was released in 1966. In 1974, it became a television series. The film was based on a true story. Considering how many people fondly remember the show, I was surprised to learn that it only was on the air from September to December.

Muldaur and Collins Photo: imdb.com

The show tells the story of George (Gary Collins) and Joy Adamson (Diana Muldaur) who lived in Kenya with their lioness Elsa. George and Joy were game wardens who helped care for wildlife. They primarily protected them from weather disasters and poachers. Part of the show’s mission was to educate viewers about animal conservation. Other cast members included Hal Frederick as Makedde; Dawn Lyn, Dodie from My Three Sons, as Reagan one of their friend’s granddaughters who lives with them for a while; and Peter Lukoye as Nuru.

In the Adamsons’ true story, Elsa and her sisters who were orphaned were treated like pets by the couple. George was forced to kill their mother when she charged him, but he later said he understood she felt threatened. Joy fed the four-day-old cubs unsweetened milk mixed with cod liver oil, glucose, bone meal, and salt. After the first couple of weeks, they took their food from baby bottles. They were allowed to roam like house pets but at night they were put into a pen of rock and sand to protect them from hyenas, jackals, elephants, and other lions.

Eventually, Elsa’s two siblings were sent to a zoo in the Netherlands, but Elsa being a runt, could not make the trip. Joy then taught her how to behave like a wild lion so she could survive with the other animals.

On the show, the episodes were a bit different. In “Maneaters of Merti,” two lions have begun killing humans, so George leads a search with villagers and game wardens to find them.

In the middle of the season, “The Flying Doctor of Kenya” aired with Juliet Mills starring as Dr. Claire Hanley who is making her first village medical tour. She needs to learn the customs of the villagers as well as how to adapt to the tough living conditions. Joy helps her get acclimated to the new job.

The theme song was composed by John Barry which was the same song used in the movie. Barry won an Oscar for the film’s soundtrack. Lyrics were provided by Don Black. Most of us remember the words to the song from hearing it on the radio. They were:

Born free, as free as the wind blows
As free as the grass grows
Born free to follow your heart

Live free and beauty surrounds you
The world still astounds you
Each time you look at a star

Stay free, where no walls divide you
You’re free as the roaring tide
So there’s no need to hide

Born free, and life is worth living
But only worth living
’cause you’re born free

(Stay free, where no walls divide you)
You’re free as the roaring tide
So there’s no need to hide

Born free, and life is worth living
But only worth living
’cause you’re born free

To walk with others... | Kate on Conservation
George Adamson Photo: kateonconservation.com

I was also surprised to learn that the show was actually filmed in Kenya. NBC put the show on Monday night against The Rookies and Gunsmoke which were both in the top 20-30% of popular shows. After 13 episodes, the show was canceled due to low ratings.

62 George and Joy Adamson ideas | george, lions, out of africa
Joy Adamson and Elsa Photo: pinterest.com

Although Joy and George were divorced by the time the television series was created, she served as a consultant for the show and supervised the stories. Sadly, she was stabbed to death in 1980, and George was shot by poachers in 1989 while trying to help a tourist.

Elsa did acclimate to the wild but visited George and Joy from time to time. She brought her three cubs to show the couple. Elsa was five when she contracted a tick-borne blood disease similar to malaria. She passed away and was buried in the Meru National Park. When Joy died, she was buried next to Elsa. George was buried in the Kora National Park in northern Kenya where he was working. He was buried near his brother and Boy, another lion featured in the film version.

The legacy of the film and television show is that the Born Free Foundation has a mission to protect the lions of Meru National Park.

Photo: twitter.com

Although I was surprised by a few things in this show, one thing I was not surprised by was its quick cancellation. For some reason, so many shows in the sixties were adapted from movies and could not be sustained as a weekly show. M*A*S*H was one of the few shows to do this well. It seems though it would be a tough thing to sustain interesting shows when you are limited to natural disasters and poachers. Here again, you would assume the scenery would almost be a character you could develop. I’m also sure it was not cheap to film the show in Africa which would make it harder to keep if it was not producing decent ratings.

While none of the shows we have learned about in the series became long-running shows, next week we wind up our series with a look at one of the enduring pet shows.